Top 10 Questions for Registered Veterinary Technician (RVT) Interview

1. Describe the steps involved in performing a dental prophylaxis on a canine patient?

• Obtain informed consent from the owner.
• Premedicate the patient with an appropriate anesthetic agent.
• Place the patient on a dental table and secure the endotracheal tube.
• Perform a thorough oral examination, including radiographs if necessary.
• Scale and polish the teeth using an ultrasonic scaler and dental hand instruments.
• Apply a fluoride treatment to help prevent future dental disease.
• Monitor the patient’s vital signs throughout the procedure.
• Provide the owner with instructions on home dental care.

2. What are the different types of anesthesia used in veterinary medicine?

Inhalation anesthesia

• Inhalational anesthetics are administered via the respiratory tract and are commonly used for short-term procedures.
• They are rapidly absorbed and eliminated, which allows for quick recovery times.

Injectable anesthesia

• Injectable anesthetics are administered intravenously or intramuscularly and are commonly used for long-term procedures.
• They are slower to take effect but provide a more prolonged period of anesthesia.

Local anesthesia

• Local anesthetics are administered directly to the surgical site and block nerve conduction in that area.
• They are commonly used for minor procedures, such as laceration repair or abscess drainage.

3. What are the potential complications of anesthesia in veterinary patients?

• Cardiovascular complications, such as arrhythmias, hypotension, and cardiac arrest.
• Respiratory complications, such as apnea, aspiration pneumonia, and laryngeal edema.
• Neurological complications, such as seizures, tremors, and coma.
• Hypothermia.
• Malignant hyperthermia.
• Death.

4. How do you monitor a patient under anesthesia?

• Monitoring a patient under anesthesia is essential to ensure their safety and well-being.
• The following parameters should be monitored closely:
1. Heart rate
2. Respiratory rate
3. Blood pressure
4. Body temperature
5. Oxygen saturation
6. End-tidal carbon dioxide
7. Depth of anesthesia

5. What are the different types of surgical instruments used in veterinary medicine?

• Scalpels
• Hemostats
• Forceps
• Scissors
• Retractors
• Needle drivers
• Sutures

6. What are the different types of surgical procedures performed in veterinary medicine?

• Soft tissue surgery
• Orthopedic surgery
• Neurosurgery
• Ophthalmic surgery
• Dental surgery
• Cardiothoracic surgery

7. What are the different types of diagnostic tests used in veterinary medicine?

• Physical examination
• Bloodwork
• Urinalysis
• Fecal examination
• Radiographs
• Ultrasound
• Computed tomography (CT)
• Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

8. What are the different types of medications used in veterinary medicine?

• Antibiotics
• Antiparasitics
• Anti-inflammatory drugs
• Pain relievers
• Anesthetics
• Vaccines

9. What are the different types of euthanasia methods used in veterinary medicine?

• Intravenous injection of a euthanasia solution
• Inhalation of carbon dioxide
• Oral administration of a euthanasia solution

10. What are the different types of animal welfare concerns that you may encounter in your work?

• Neglect
• Abuse
• Unsanitary conditions
• Inadequate nutrition
• Lack of veterinary care

Registered Veterinary Technicians (RVTs) are responsible for providing a wide range of essential support services in veterinary clinics and hospitals.

1. Patient Care and Management

Assisting veterinarians with patient examinations, treatments, surgeries, and diagnostic procedures.

• Preparing patients for surgery and monitoring their recovery.
• Administering medications, vaccines, and fluids.

2. Laboratory and Diagnostic Testing

Performing laboratory tests, including blood and urine analysis, to assist in diagnosing and monitoring patient health.

• Using diagnostic equipment, such as radiography and ultrasound, to obtain diagnostic images.
• Preparing specimens for pathology and cytology analysis.

3. Pharmacy and Medication Management

Dispensing and administering medications as prescribed by veterinarians.

• Maintaining accurate records of medication administration and inventory.
• Educating clients on proper medication storage and administration.

4. Client Education and Communication

Providing pet owners with information and guidance on animal care, nutrition, and behavior.

• Assisting with client appointments and answering questions.
• Maintaining open and effective communication with clients to ensure their satisfaction.

Preparing for a job interview as a Registered Veterinary Technician (RVT) requires careful preparation and a strong understanding of the profession and your own qualifications.

1. Research the Clinic/Hospital and the Position

Familiarize yourself with the clinic or hospital’s services, mission, and team.

• Review the job description in detail and identify the key responsibilities and qualifications required.
• Consider the specific skills and experiences that would make you a valuable asset to the clinic’s team.

2. Prepare Your Resume and Cover Letter

Highlight your relevant skills, experience, and education in your resume and cover letter.

• Quantify your accomplishments whenever possible to demonstrate the impact of your contributions.
• Proofread your resume and cover letter carefully for any errors before submitting them.

3. Practice Common Interview Questions

Research common interview questions for RVTs and prepare your answers in advance.

• Consider using the STAR method (Situation, Task, Action, Result) to structure your answers and provide specific examples.
• Practice answering questions out loud to improve your delivery and confidence.

4. Dress Professionally and Arrive on Time

Make a good first impression by dressing professionally and arriving at the interview on time.

• Choose attire that is clean, pressed, and appropriate for a professional setting.
• Plan your commute in advance to ensure you arrive punctually.